EV Charging Station Technician Training: How to Become a Certified Installer

As the adoption of electric vehicle (EV) accelerates, so does the need for charging infrastructure. EV charging station technicians are essential, as they install, maintain, and repair charging stations everywhere from gas stations and offices to homes. The increasing popularity of EVs and plug-in hybrids fuels demand for home-based Level 2 chargers.

A looming electrician shortage, combined with the specialized skills required for EV charging, creates high demand for qualified technicians. Career opportunities include working with architects on new construction projects, installing chargers for company fleets (a growing area as larger vehicles electrify), and expanding services for existing residential and commercial electrical customers. This post explores how to become a certified EV charging station technician and enter this promising field.

How to Become a Certified Electric Vehicle Charger Installer

The first step is to become a licensed electrician. The requirements vary by state, but most installers hold a Journeyman or Master license.

Depending on your state or locality, you can get an electrical helper license, which allows you to work on installing EV chargers under the supervision of a licensed electrician. These licenses come with restrictions and are intended to be temporary, requiring renewal or upgrading as you gain experience. In states requiring specific expertise, you typically need at least 8,000 hours of experience working under a licensed electrician and passing an exam. To become a Master requires many more hours, and normally takes years to achieve.

You can then obtain a special certification for installing EV chargers, allowing you to demonstrate to your customers that you are qualified to install chargers quickly, safely, and reliably. There are three ways to gain this certification.

Formal Education

​Many people go to trade school to become a licensed electrician. Community colleges often offer a more affordable path.

These programs typically include certifications upon completion, including EV charger certifications. While most students aim for commercial or residential electrician licenses, EV charging specialization is increasingly popular, prompting more schools to offer dedicated certifications. Formal education provides a broad understanding of electrical systems, which aids troubleshooting. Due to high demand, prospective students may need to research various programs to find available openings. Some institutions even offer introductory courses at the high school level..

Certifications Through Training Programs

Another path to certification involves specialized training programs from recognized organizations. These programs often cater to licensed electricians looking to expand into EV charging installation.

The Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program (EVITP) offers a certification course for licensed electricians. Working with industry partners, EVITP maintains training standards covering residential, public, and fleet charging installations. The program provides practical experience with various charger types and emphasizes safety protocols, installation standards, and equipment handling.

PowerFlex offers a self-paced online course to help electricians develop EV charger installation skills. Regularly updated, the course covers current technologies and best practices, focusing on practical installation techniques and product features for leading EV charger brands. This format suits busy electricians seeking to expand their services.

Other training programs offer online and in-person instruction on power electronics fundamentals, preparing technicians for commercial charging station installations. These programs often cover power systems, grid integration, smart charging technologies, and troubleshooting. Choosing a program that aligns with your career goals and learning style is important. Research different options, compare curricula, and consider factors like cost, duration, and format.

Apprenticeships and On-the-Job Training

Another path to becoming a certified EV charging station technician involves apprenticeships and on-the-job training. This hands-on experience is often a requirement for obtaining an electrician's license and provides invaluable practical skills.

Apprenticeships are crucial for aspiring electricians. They typically involve working under the supervision of a master electrician for a set number of hours, gaining practical experience while learning the trade. If you're interested in EV chargers, seek an apprenticeship with a master electrician specializing in this area. This targeted experience provides exposure to the nuances of EV charger installation, including navigating challenging locations and troubleshooting various issues.

On-the-job training complements the theoretical knowledge gained through formal education or certification programs. It bridges the gap between textbook learning and real-world application, allowing aspiring technicians to develop their skills in a practical setting. This hands-on experience is essential for mastering the intricacies of EV charging installation and building confidence in one's abilities.

Beyond technical skills, apprenticeships offer valuable insights into other aspects of the profession. Working alongside experienced electricians provides opportunities to learn about customer communication, service best practices, and business management techniques. These skills are particularly beneficial for those considering starting their own EV charging installation business. Observing how established businesses operate, interact with clients, and manage projects can provide a solid foundation for future entrepreneurial endeavors. An apprenticeship offers a well-rounded learning experience, preparing aspiring technicians for both the technical and practical aspects of a career in EV charging installation.

Be Aware of Regulations

Navigating regulations is crucial for EV charging station installers. National electrical codes, state-specific licensing requirements, and local permitting processes must be followed for safe and compliant installations.

• National Electrical Code (NEC) Compliance: Federal guidelines for EV charging station installation are primarily governed by the NEC, specifically Article 625. This code outlines specific requirements for wiring, grounding, and safety measures to ensure the safe and reliable operation of EV charging equipment. Staying up-to-date with the latest NEC revisions is essential for maintaining compliance.
• State Regulations: Beyond national codes, each state has specific licensing requirements for EV charging station installers. Many states mandate specific electrical licenses due to the high voltages involved, with some requiring a Master Electrician license. Researching and understanding your state's specific regulations is crucial for operating legally and ensuring your installations meet all requirements.
• Local Permits and Regulations: Local jurisdictions often have additional zoning requirements and permits for EV charging stations. These regulations may dictate permissible installation locations, equipment types, and installation methods to meet safety standards. Local charger regulations can vary significantly, so consulting with your local authorities is essential before starting any installation project. Licensed electricians are typically familiar with local codes and can help ensure compliance.
• Public Charger Permits: Obtaining necessary local permits for public EV chargers usually involves submitting detailed plans, undergoing inspections, and sometimes attending hearings or meetings to address community concerns. Meeting local regulations and securing all required permits ensures smooth project execution and avoids legal complications.

Certifications, Training, and Courses for Becoming a Certified Electric Vehicle Technician (CEVT)

Several specialized training programs and certifications exist for aspiring EV charging technicians. Some programs focus solely on charging installation, while others also cover EV mechanics.

EV Technician Certificate Program

This self-paced independent study program covers both EV mechanic and EV charging installer material for licensed electricians. It even delves into charging station design, a specialized skill useful for collaborating with architects and renovators on installations in new and existing buildings. With no academic prerequisites, it's suitable for electricians transitioning to EV charging or those wanting to install Level 2 chargers for residential clients.

Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program (EVITP)

The EVITP offers a comprehensive program for licensed electricians, covering all market segments and including safety protocols, installation standards, and equipment handling. Collaborating with EV manufacturers and charging station companies, EVITP ensures its curriculum and certification requirements align with industry needs, providing practical knowledge of major charger types and safe installation practices.

SAE International Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Technician Certification

SAE International offers an industry-verified certification program in partnership with various training providers, including ChargerHelp!, DiverseNote Mobility, Wake Tech, and Women Who Charge. While not directly provided by SAE, these courses meet SAE requirements, offering licensed electricians standardized training aligned with multiple charging equipment providers. SAE also offers certifications in other areas, such as for mechanics.

PowerFlex EV Charging Technician Training Course

PowerFlex's self-paced course teaches essential installation techniques and product features of leading EV chargers, culminating in a recognized certification. The regularly updated course covers safety standards, installation best practices, and practical knowledge for high-quality installations. It's designed for both experienced technicians seeking to update or expand their skills and new electricians entering the field, particularly those already working as electricians.

How PowerFlex Can Help

If you're considering a career in EV charging installation or looking to enhance your existing electrical skills, PowerFlex offers resources to support your journey. Our EV Charging Technician Training Course provides comprehensive, self-paced online training that covers essential installation techniques, product features of leading EV chargers, safety standards, and industry best practices. This course is designed for both new and experienced electricians and culminates in a recognized certification. Contact us to learn more about how PowerFlex can help you succeed in this exciting field.